TRAINING OF CHAPLAINS AS A FOUNDATION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPIRITUAL SUPPORT IN MODERN UKRAINIAN SOCIETY

Abstract

The article explores the issue of chaplain training as a crucial element of the spiritual support system in Ukraine, particularly in the context of the ongoing armed conflict and societal transformation. The focus is placed on the role of chaplains in various spheres of public life, such as the military, police, hospitals, penitentiary institutions, and other social structures, as well as the importance of their professional training for the effective execution of spiritual care functions. Historically, Ukraine has deep-rooted chaplaincy traditions dating back to the era of Kyivan Rus.However, modern chaplaincy requires new approaches to training specialists capable of providing spiritual support in challenging conditions of war, stress, and crisis situations. The article identifies key stages in the development of military chaplaincy in Ukraine, particularly since 2014, when chaplaincy became an integral part of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Special attention is given to the organization of educational programs for chaplains, the adaptation of training courses to meet the needs of both military and civilian institutions, and the establishment of ethical and professional standards for chaplain service. The article also emphasizes the significance of interfaith dialogue and cooperation among religious organizations in chaplain training to ensure maximum effectiveness in Ukraine’s multi-confessional society. A particular focus is placed on the importance of chaplaincy work in post-traumatic stress conditions, as psychological support is one of the primary functions of chaplains. Additionally, the article examines the prospects for the further development of chaplaincy in Ukraine, particularly the need to improve the legal framework and create more effective mechanisms for providing spiritual support to all categories of citizens, especially those experiencing stress or war-related hardships. Chaplain training in the context of globalization and contemporary challenges is seen as a crucial step toward building a harmonious and stable society, where spiritual support plays a decisive role in maintaining the moral and psychological well-being of citizens.